The House

New Zealand's House of Representatives 1854-2004

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Bad language

There's lots of cut and thrust on the floor of Parliament's debating chamber, but there are rules about what can and cannot be said. MPs may not use 'unbecoming' language, personal reflections and insults; they cannot suggest improper motives nor accuse other members or the government of bribery, corruption or dishonesty; and they must not challenge the truthfulness of another MP.

Policing these rules can be a tough job for the Speaker. Many MPs have had to withdraw 'unparliamentary' words and phrases, and apologise. Some pushed the boundaries of the meaning of bad language by using expressions that conveyed their intent without attracting the Speaker's attention. But Speakers were wise to this, and in the 1930s, a 'compendium' of unparliamentary language was compiled.

The following selection of unparliamentary words has been drawn from the indexes at the back of the New Zealand Parliamentary Debates. There such words are listed under the term – 'Speaker, unparliamentary language’. If you want to find out more about the use of these words, just follow the page reference to the use of the words during the debates in the House. This will give you the context in which they were used and the ruling of the Speaker.

1933

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1943

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1963

1966

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1974

1977

1980

Book opened up showing word lists.

Compendium of unparliamentary words and phrases.