The Governor-General on the Move - Notes for my Successor

The Government steamer <em> Hinemoa</em>

The Government steamer Hinemoa

Rolls Royce - 1969

Governor-General's car 1970-96

Jaguar XJ Sovereign

The current official car, a Jaguar XJ Sovereign

plan of train carriage

The vice-regal train

Ships, trains and cars: the governor-general on the move

Ships

'Government is very liberal in allowing the Governor the use of the Government Steamers to carry his family, servants, baggage, carriages and horses to and from Auckland or Christchurch to Wellington free of expense', Dudley Alexander, private secretary to Lord Ranfurly (1897-1904), advised. They needed it. A fully equipped vice-regal party could haul 60 tonnes of equipment and stores up to the Queen City for the annual Auckland season.

The steamers were the Stella, Hinemoa, Tutanekai and the Matai, the lighthouse tenders that also doubled as politicians' yachts. Since they also had to carry out normal servicing duties and satisfy the politicians, governors and governors-general sometimes had to wait. Both Lords Glasgow (1892-97) and Ranfurly clashed with ministers over the steamers.

A favourite with the governors-general and their families was the annual summer cruise to Fiordland and the sub-Antarctic Islands.

Trains

Then there were the vice-regal railway carriages. There was usually a set in each island. Until the coal crisis of the late 1940s briefly reduced the carriages to singles, there were two luxuriously appointed carriages, with their own dining rooms and reception areas as well as suites for the governor-general, his wife and senior staff. The carriages were updated every five years or so. They conferred two benefits: they reduced hotel costs and allowed the governor-general to entertain local worthies. Lord Bledisloe (1930-35) thought that, 'the attendants and meals are first-rate'.

Cars

Until the 1960s governors-general usually brought out three or four vehicles. For political reasons they had to be 'English'. For practical reasons they had to have plenty of headroom for plumed helmets and top hats.

The first New Zealand governor to ride in a motor vehicle, Lord Ranfurly, liked neither the car nor the rough Canterbury roads. But roads and cars got better and by the 1920s governors-general were driving almost everywhere. They did not have to display number plates and often received an Automobile Association escort in the regions.

Lord Cobham (1957-62), brought six vehicles, all bearing the Cobham family crest. He sometimes drove his own Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud and would surprise reporters by motoring into town with the Lady-in-Waiting and the Aide-De-Camp seated in the back.

Since the 1960s the New Zealand government has supplied the cars. The current official car is a Jaguar XJ Sovereign.

vice-regal horse-drawn carriage

Lady Ranfurly and Private Secretary Dudley Alexander in the Governor's carriage
More about this image

Next page: NZ Governors and Governors-General arrow icon