William Colenso

William Colenso (1811-1899) arrived at the Bay of Islands as the Church
Mission printer in December 1834. Among his notable printing
achievements were the Declaration of Independence of New Zealand
(printed in 1836), a complete New Testament in Maori (1838) and
Hobson’s proclamations and the Treaty of Waitangi in Maori (all in
1840). He was present at the 6 February signing and many years later
published his eyewitness account of the event as The authentic and genuine history of the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi
(1890), the best account of the event, drawn from his notes made at the
time. He also acted as a part-time translator for the officials and
printed not only the proclamations of sovereignty in May 1840 but also
the first Government Gazette. He had long wanted to be ordained and was
ordained as a deacon in 1844, before being sent to Ahuriri (Napier).
But his career was ruined when his extramarital affair with a Maori
female servant in 1852 resulted in the birth of a child. A notable
traveller and botanist, he also went into politics as the Member for
Napier and outlived most of his contemporaries. At the end of his life,
in 1894, he was readmitted to the Anglican clergy.

See also: biography of William Colenso at DNZB website