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Samoa

Events In History

19 July 1982

When the Privy Council granted New Zealand citizenship to Western Samoans born since 1924, the government did not accept this decision.

28 December 1929

New Zealand military police fired on Mau independence demonstrators in Apia, killing 11 Samoans, including the independence leader Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III.

29 August 1914

Colonel Robert Logan led a 1400-strong expeditionary force to capture German Samoa in New Zealand’s first military action of the First World War. This was the second German territory, after Togoland in West Africa, to fall to the Allies in the war.

Articles

The 1918 influenza pandemic

The lethal influenza pandemic that struck New Zealand between October and December 1918 killed about 9000 people in two months. No other event has claimed so many New Zealand lives in such a short time. Read the full article

Page 1 - The 1918 flu pandemic

The lethal influenza pandemic that struck New Zealand between October and December 1918 killed about 9000 people in two months. No other event has claimed so many New Zealand

Page 10 - Influenza in Samoa

The total number of deaths attributable to influenza is estimated as 8500, 22% of the Samoan

Read the Treaty

Transcript of the English version of the original Treaty of Waitangi document. Read the full article

Page 4 - Treaty of Waitangi translations

The Treaty of Waitangi translated into Cook Islands, Samoan, Tongan, Niuean and Tokelau

New Zealand and the United Nations

New Zealand has a tradition of commitment to the concept of collective security. It was a member of the League of Nations between the world wars and was active in the establishment of the United Nations in June 1945. Read the full article

Page 2 - The League of Nations

New Zealand was a founding member of the League of nations and was awarded German Samoa as a Mandated Territory by the

Page 3 - Participation in the United Nations

The United Nations Charter established six principal organs to achieve its aims. New Zealand has played a part in all of these

New Zealand in Samoa

New Zealand was ill-equipped to cope with the Western Samoa mandate it was allocated by the League of Nations in 1920. The Mau movement's passive resistance culminated in the violence of 'Black Saturday', 28 December 1929, which left 11 Samoans and one New Zealand policeman dead. Read the full article

Page 1 - New Zealand in Samoa

New Zealand was ill-equipped to cope with the Western Samoa mandate it was allocated by the League of Nations in 1920. The Mau movement's passive resistance culminated in the

Page 2 - Background

When war broke out in Europe in August 1914, Britain asked New Zealand to seize German Samoa as a 'great and urgent Imperial

Page 3 - Colonial administration

The League of Nations formally allocated New Zealand the Class C mandate of Western Samoa in December 1920. Samoan leaders were not consulted as other nations decided Samoa's

Page 4 - Sowing seeds of discontent

By 1926, anti-New Zealand feeling was strong throughout Samoa.

Page 5 - The rise of the Mau movement

Samoa has a history of opposition to European rule, but the opposition that emerged in the late 1920s was organised and

Page 6 - Stepping up the Mau campaign

In January 1928 Mau policeman, dressed in a uniform of a purple lavalava with a white stripe, began enforcing a sā - ban - on European stores in Apia.

Page 7 - Black Saturday

One New Zealand policeman and up to 11 Samoans, including Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III, were killed in Apia on Black Saturday - 28 December

Page 8 - Towards independence

On 4 June 2002 Prime Minister Helen Clark offered 'a formal apology to the people of Samoa for the injustices arising from New Zealand's administration of Samoa in its earlier

Page 9 - Further information

Find out more about New Zealand in

Capture of German Samoa

When war broke out in Europe in August 1914, Britain asked New Zealand to seize German Samoa as a ‘great and urgent Imperial service’. Although the tiny German garrison offered no opposition, at the time it was regarded as a potentially risky action. Read the full article

Page 1 - Capture of German Samoa

When war broke out in Europe in August 1914, Britain asked New Zealand to seize German Samoa as a ‘great and urgent Imperial service’. Although the tiny German garrison offered no

Page 2 - New Zealand in the Pacific

Samoans were not consulted when Britain, Germany and the United States agreed to partition their islands in December

Page 3 - Seizing German Samoa

With hindsight, New Zealand's capture of German Samoa on 29 August 1914 was an easy affair. But at the time it was regarded as a potentially risky action with uncertain

Page 4 - Wartime administration

German officials were replaced by New Zealand military officers, civilians, or British residents. These often lacked the experience or qualifications to do the

The 1920s

The 1920s was the decade that modern New Zealand came of age. Despite political and economic uncertainty, the country shrugged off the gloom of war to embrace the Jazz Age - an era of speed, power and glamour. Explore an overview of the decade and a year-by-year breakdown of key events. Read the full article

Page 12 - 1929 - key events

A selection of key New Zealand events from